Search results for "Blood-Aqueous Barrier"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Inflammation after sclerocorneal versus clear corneal tunnel phacoemulsification.

2000

Abstract Objective To compare the postoperative inflammation after phacoemulsification followed by intraocular lens (IOL) implantation by means of sclerocorneal versus clear corneal tunnel incision. Design Randomized controlled clinical trial. Participants One hundred eyes of 100 patients were examined at a German University eye hospital. Intervention One hundred eyes with cataract necessitating phacoemulsification with posterior chamber IOL implantation were randomly assigned to receive a temporal sclerocorneal or clear corneal tunnel incision by a single surgeon. Main outcome measures Preoperative and postoperative inflammation was evaluated by measurement of flare using laser flare photo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRandomizationBlood-Aqueous Barriergenetic structuresAnterior Chambermedicine.medical_treatmentEye diseaseVisual AcuityIntraocular lensRefraction OcularFluorophotometryCorneaLens Implantation IntraocularCorneaOphthalmologyMedicineHumansProspective StudiesSclerocorneaIntraocular PressureAgedAged 80 and overPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryPhacoemulsificationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUveitis Anterioreye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemalesense organsPostoperative inflammationbusinessSurgical incisionScleraOphthalmology
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Comparison of the acute effects of anti-TNF-alpha drugs on a uveitis experimental model.

2010

To compare histopathological and biochemical effects of the anti-TNF-alpha drugs adalimumab and infliximab in a uveitis experimental model.Histopathological evaluation was performed 24 h after endotoxin (200 microg into the footpad) and drug administration, as well as biochemical analysis of oxidative stress-related markers in the aqueous humor.Severe inflammation was found in rat anterior chamber of the eye 24 h after endotoxin. Only infliximab administration partially prevented the endotoxin-induced disruption of the blood-aqueous barrier, as well as the increase in Rantes and MCP-1 concentration in aqueous humor. Both drugs ameliorated the histopathological score after endotoxin. Biochem…

musculoskeletal diseasesAcute effectsMaleBlood-Aqueous BarrierTime FactorsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsInflammationmedicine.disease_causeAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAqueous HumorUveitisAdalimumabImmunology and AllergyMedicineAnimalsskin and connective tissue diseasesCells Culturedbiologybusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdalimumabAntibodies Monoclonalmedicine.diseaseInfliximabInfliximabRatsOphthalmologyDisease Models AnimalOxidative StressTreatment OutcomeRats Inbred LewImmunologyMonoclonalbiology.proteinAntibodymedicine.symptombusinessOxidative stressUveitismedicine.drugOcular immunology and inflammation
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